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Math · Grade 1 Math

Chapter 5: Making Ten and Taking From Ten

Making Ten From Nine

Move one across and the hard sum turns easy.

Lesson
2
Time
About 13 minutes
0 of 6 done

Step 1: Let's Learn

Read it, or press Listen and follow the words.

9 is nearly ten. It only needs 1 more.

Take one from the other number

For 9 + 5, take 1 from the 5. Now it is 10 + 4.

First ten
The rest

9 needs 1 more to make ten. Take 1 from the 5.

First number9
Second number5

10 + 4 is easy. You do not have to count at all.

Why nine needs exactly one

Nine is one short of ten. Moving one across fills it exactly, and the other number loses exactly one. Nothing is created or lost.

Watch the total stay still

9 + 5 becomes 10 + 4. Both are 14. You did not change the amount, only the way it is arranged.

Step 2: Try It Yourself

Move the counter and watch the sum change shape.

Tap the button to move one across, then read the new sum.
First ten
The rest

9 needs 1 more to make ten. Take 1 from the 6.

Step 3: Watch an Example

One step at a time.

Watch Ben Make a Ten

Ben works out 9 + 4.

  1. Step 1

    He asks: how many more does 9 need? One.

Step 4: Your Turn

Practice makes it stick.

Marble Jar

Problem 1 of 1

Mia has 9 marbles. She finds 6 more. How many now?

marbles

Nine Plus Something

Give 9 the one it needs, then add what is left.

1 of 3

9 + 3 = ?

2 of 3

9 + 7 = ?

3 of 3

9 + 9 = ?

Step 5: Quick Check

Show what you know.

Question 1 of 2

9 + 5 = ?

Question 2 of 2

9 + 8 = ?

What You Learned

  • 9 only needs 1 more to make ten.
  • Take that 1 from the other number.
  • Then it is ten and some more.