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Math · Grade 1 Math

Chapter 6: Measuring Length and Reading Data

Using a Third Thing

Compare two things that cannot be moved.

Lesson
2
Time
About 11 minutes
0 of 4 done

Step 1: Let's Learn

Read it, or press Listen and follow the words.

Some things cannot be moved. A door cannot be laid next to a table.

Use a string

Cut a string the same length as one thing. Then carry the string to the other.

If the door is longer than the string, and the string is longer than the table, then the door is longer than the table.

Why a third object works

If a stick is longer than the desk and shorter than the door, the door is longer than the desk. You compared two things that never met.

The middle thing must not change

Use the same stick both times. A different stick each time proves nothing at all.

Step 2: Try It Yourself

Tap and try it out.

The string sits between them. Compare each thing to the string.
Door
String
Table

Step 3: Watch an Example

One step at a time.

Watch Ben Use a String

Ben wants to know if the door is longer than the table.

  1. Step 1

    He cuts a string as long as the table.

Step 4: Your Turn

Practice makes it stick.

The Bookcase

Problem 1 of 1

A shelf is longer than a string. The string is longer than a book. Is the shelf longer than the book?

Try It Yourself

Set the string between the other two, then check the rule works.

Window
String
Chair

Step 5: Quick Check

Show what you know.

Question 1 of 2

A rope is shorter than a string. The string is shorter than a pole. Is the rope shorter than the pole?

Question 2 of 2

Why use a string instead of moving the door?

What You Learned

  • Some things cannot be moved to compare.
  • Use a string as a go-between.
  • If A beats the string and the string beats B, then A beats B.