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Math · Grade 1 Math

Chapter 7: Numbers to 40: Tens and Ones

Ten More, Ten Less

Add or take ten without counting one by one.

Lesson
7
Time
About 12 minutes
0 of 6 done

Step 1: Let's Learn

Read it, or press Listen and follow the words.

You do not have to count ten times. There is a faster way.

Straight down

Every row holds ten. So ten more is the square straight below.

The ones do not move

23 and 33 both end in 3. Only the tens changed.

The ones digit never moves

Adding ten changes only the tens digit. 23 becomes 33 and the 3 stays. Seeing that is faster than counting ten times.

Why the ones stay put

You added a whole bundle, not loose ones. Nothing happened to the loose pile, so its count is unchanged.

Step 2: Try It Yourself

Use the buttons. Watch where the marker lands.

Tap "Ten more" and look at the square you came from.
Numbers 1 to 40, ten in each row. 23 is chosen.

Step 3: Watch an Example

One step at a time.

Watch Ana Add Ten

Ana starts on 23 and wants ten more.

  1. Step 1

    She does not count on. She moves straight down one row.

Step 4: Your Turn

Practice makes it stick.

A Bag of Marbles

Problem 1 of 1

Leo has 27 marbles. He wins ten more. How many now?

marbles

Ten More or Ten Less

1 of 3

What is ten more than 14?

2 of 3

What is ten less than 36?

3 of 3

What is ten more than 30?

Step 5: Quick Check

Show what you know.

Question 1 of 2

What is ten more than 21?

Question 2 of 2

Which digit changes when you add ten?

What You Learned

  • Ten more is the square straight below.
  • Ten less is the square straight above.
  • Only the tens digit changes.