Cogito
Geometry · Chapter 2 · Lesson 3
Dilations and Scale Factor
The one transformation that changes size.
11 problems · about 22 minutes · G-SRT.A.1
Figure — use these to answer the problems
Warm Up
Straightforward practice. Get the method working first.
4 problemsArea 4, factor 3. New area?
Answer(3, 7) dilated by 4. New y?
AnswerArea 6, factor 3. New area?
AnswerFactor 5. By what does area scale?
Answer
Build It Up
The same ideas with more to keep track of.
3 problemsDoes a dilation change angles? 1 for yes, 0 for no.
Answer(8, 6) dilated by ½. New x?
AnswerA factor of 1. Is the figure unchanged? 1 for yes, 0 for no.
Answer
Stretch Yourself
Mixed problems. Work out what kind of question it is before you start.
4 problemsVolume scales by which power of k? Give the power.
AnswerSort each quantity by how it scales under a dilation of factor k.
Write each item under the heading it belongs to: Side length · Area · Angle measure · Perimeter
By k
By k²
Unchanged
The Point
(4, 5) dilated by 3 from the origin. New x?
AnswerThe Area
Area 5, dilated by factor 2. New area?
Answer