Cogito
Algebra 2 · Chapter 1 · Lesson 1
Shifting, Stretching, and Reflecting
One set of rules for every curve.
8 problems · about 20 minutes · F-BF.B.3, F-IF.C.7
NameDate
Figure — use these to answer the problems
Vertical stretch a
Shift right by
Shift up by
Warm Up
Straightforward practice. Get the method working first.
4 problemsy = (x − 6)² − 2. Vertex x-coordinate?
AnswerWhy does f(x − 3) shift the graph right?
- x must be 3 bigger to give the same output.
- Because that is the rule.
y = (x + 5)². Vertex x-coordinate?
Answery = (x − 2)² + 6. Vertex y-coordinate?
Answer
Build It Up
The same ideas with more to keep track of.
2 problemsy = −x². Does it open up or down?
- Down.
- Up.
y = 3x². Is it narrower or wider than y = x²?
- Narrower.
- Wider.
Stretch Yourself
Mixed problems. Work out what kind of question it is before you start.
2 problemsThe Shift
y = (x − 4)². What is the x-coordinate of the vertex?
AnswerThe Lift
y = x² + 7. What is the y-coordinate of the vertex?
Answer