Cogito
Trigonometry · Chapter 1 · Lesson 2
The Reciprocal Ratios
Three more names for ratios you already know.
12 problems · about 20 minutes · G-SRT.C.8, F-TF.C.8
Figure — use these to answer the problems
- sin — opposite over hypotenuse0.60
- cos — adjacent over hypotenuse0.80
- tan — opposite over adjacent0.75
- The marked angle36.87°
Warm Up
Straightforward practice. Get the method working first.
5 problemsWhich ratio is the reciprocal of cosine?
- Secant.
- Cosecant.
cos θ = 0.5. What is sec θ?
Answercos θ = 0.25. What is sec θ?
Answertan θ = 4. What is cot θ, as a decimal?
Answersin θ = 0.2. What is csc θ?
Answer
Build It Up
The same ideas with more to keep track of.
3 problemsOpposite 3, hypotenuse 5. What is csc θ, as a decimal to two places?
AnswerWhat is sec 0°?
Answercot θ = 1. What is tan θ?
Answer
Stretch Yourself
Mixed problems. Work out what kind of question it is before you start.
4 problemsWhich of these are undefined?
- csc 0°
- cot 0°
- sec 0°
- sin 0°
- Tick every box that applies.
Adjacent 8, opposite 6. What is cot θ, as a decimal to two places?
AnswerThe Flip
sin θ = 0.5. What is csc θ?
AnswerThe Pairs
Match each ratio with its reciprocal.
Draw a line from each item on the left to its match on the right.
- sine
- cosine
- tangent
- cosecant
- secant
- cotangent