Cogito
AP Calculus AB · Chapter 8 · Lesson 2
Volumes of Revolution
Spinning a region into a solid.
12 problems · about 22 minutes · CHA-5.C
Figure — use these to answer the problems
- Cubes in one layer4 × 3 = 12
- Layers2
- 4 × 3 × 224 cubic units
Warm Up
Straightforward practice. Get the method working first.
5 problemsOuter radius 4, inner radius 3. Washer area divided by π?
AnswerWhat is the most common error in the washer method?
- Squaring the difference of the radii instead of subtracting the squares.
- Using the wrong limits.
A disk of radius 4. Area divided by π?
AnswerOuter radius 6, inner radius 2. Washer area divided by π?
AnswerIs π(R² − r²) the same as π(R − r)²? 1 yes, 0 no.
Answer
Build It Up
The same ideas with more to keep track of.
3 problemsRotating about the x-axis, which variable do you integrate in? 1 x, 2 y.
AnswerRotating about the y-axis, which variable? 1 x, 2 y.
AnswerRotating y = f(x) about the line y = 2. The radius is f(x) minus what?
Answer
Stretch Yourself
Mixed problems. Work out what kind of question it is before you start.
4 problemsSort each situation by which method it needs.
Write each item under the heading it belongs to: The region touches the axis of rotation · Solid slices with no hole · The region is bounded away from the axis · Slices with a hole in the middle
Disk method
Washer method
Outer radius 10, inner radius 6. Washer area divided by π?
AnswerThe Disk
A disk has radius 3. What is its area divided by π?
AnswerThe Washer
Outer radius 5, inner radius 3. What is the washer area divided by π?
Answer