Cogito
AP Calculus BC · Chapter 3 · Lesson 3
The nth Term Test and p-Series
The first check, and a family worth memorising.
12 problems · about 21 minutes · LIM-7.A
Figure — use these to answer the problems
- Point(3, 0.33)
Warm Up
Straightforward practice. Get the method working first.
5 problemsp = 2.5. Does the p-series converge? 1 yes, 0 no.
AnswerWhat can the nth term test establish?
- Divergence only, when the terms do not approach zero.
- Both convergence and divergence.
p = 3. Does the p-series converge? 1 yes, 0 no.
Answerp = 1. Does it converge? 1 yes, 0 no.
Answerp = 0.5. Does it converge? 1 yes, 0 no.
Answer
Build It Up
The same ideas with more to keep track of.
3 problemsThe terms approach 0. Does the series converge? 1 yes, 0 no.
AnswerThe nth term is 2n ÷ (n + 5). Limit as n grows?
AnswerThat series therefore does what? 1 converges, 2 diverges.
Answer
Stretch Yourself
Mixed problems. Work out what kind of question it is before you start.
4 problemsSort each p value by what the p-series does.
Write each item under the heading it belongs to: p = 2 · p = 1.5 · p = 1 · p = 0.5
Converges
Diverges
p = 4. Does the p-series converge? 1 yes, 0 no.
AnswerThe Limit
The nth term is n ÷ (n + 1). What is its limit as n grows without bound?
AnswerThe p-Series
The series summing 1 ÷ n². Does it converge? 1 yes, 0 no.
Answer