Cogito
AP Calculus BC · Chapter 8 · Lesson 2
Logistic Growth
Growth with a ceiling.
12 problems · about 22 minutes · FUN-7.H
Figure — use these to answer the problems
- The equationdy/dx = a·y
- Through(0, 1)
Warm Up
Straightforward practice. Get the method working first.
5 problemsCarrying capacity 3000. At what population is growth fastest?
AnswerWhat does the bracket in the logistic equation do?
- It shrinks toward zero as P approaches the capacity, slowing growth.
- It accelerates growth near the capacity.
Carrying capacity 800. At what population is growth fastest?
AnswerCarrying capacity 2000. Fastest growth at what population?
AnswerdP/dt = 0.2P(1 − P ÷ 500). Carrying capacity?
Answer
Build It Up
The same ideas with more to keep track of.
3 problemsAs P approaches L, what does dP/dt approach?
AnswerHow many equilibrium solutions does a logistic equation have?
AnswerWhen P is far below L, does it behave like exponential growth? 1 yes, 0 no.
Answer
Stretch Yourself
Mixed problems. Work out what kind of question it is before you start.
4 problemsSort each statement by which model it describes.
Write each item under the heading it belongs to: Growth continues without limit · The rate is proportional to the amount alone · Growth slows near a ceiling · The solution levels off at a carrying capacity
Exponential
Logistic
Carrying capacity 1200. Fastest growth at what population?
AnswerThe Capacity
dP/dt = 0.1P(1 − P ÷ 1000). What is the carrying capacity?
AnswerThe Fastest Point
Same equation. At what population is growth fastest?
Answer