Cogito
AP Statistics · Chapter 1 · Lesson 1
Describing a Distribution
Shape, centre, spread, and the odd one out.
11 problems · about 24 minutes · AP Statistics 1.5, 1.6, 1.7
Figure — use these to answer the problems
Warm Up
Straightforward practice. Get the method working first.
4 problemsValues 3, 7, 8, 9, 200. What is the median?
AnswerValues 2, 4, 6. What is the mean?
AnswerValues 1, 2, 3, 4, 90. What is the median?
AnswerQ1 = 10 and Q3 = 22. What is the IQR?
Answer
Build It Up
The same ideas with more to keep track of.
3 problemsSort each measure by whether an outlier moves it much.
Write each item under the heading it belongs to: Median · Mean · IQR · Standard deviation
Resistant
Sensitive
Left-skewed. Is the mean below the median? 1 for yes, 0 for no.
AnswerRoughly symmetric with no outliers. Report the mean? 1 for yes, 0 for no.
Answer
Stretch Yourself
Mixed problems. Work out what kind of question it is before you start.
4 problemsValues 5, 5, 5, 5. What is the standard deviation?
AnswerOrder the four things you describe about any distribution.
Write 1 to 4 in the boxes to put these in order.
- Shape
- Centre
- Spread
- Outliers
The Median
Values 4, 8, 9, 12, 100. What is the median?
AnswerThe Skew
In a right-skewed distribution, is the mean above the median? 1 for yes, 0 for no.
Answer