Cogito
AP Statistics · Chapter 6 · Lesson 1
Sampling Distributions
How a statistic varies from sample to sample.
12 problems · about 22 minutes · UNC-3.H, UNC-3.I
Figure — use these to answer the problems
- Minimum9
- Lower quartile9.50
- Median10
- Upper quartile11.50
- Maximum12
- Interquartile range2
Warm Up
Straightforward practice. Get the method working first.
5 problemsSigma 15, n = 25. What is the standard error of the mean?
AnswerWhat does a sampling distribution describe?
- How a statistic varies across all possible samples.
- How the data varies within one sample.
Sigma 30, n = 9. Standard error of the mean?
AnswerSigma 12, n = 36. Standard error?
AnswerQuadrupling n does what to the standard error? 1 halves it, 2 quarters it.
Answer
Build It Up
The same ideas with more to keep track of.
3 problemsA value describing a population. 1 parameter, 2 statistic.
AnswerIs the sample mean unbiased for the population mean? 1 yes, 0 no.
AnswerSigma 50, n = 25. Standard error?
Answer
Stretch Yourself
Mixed problems. Work out what kind of question it is before you start.
4 problemsSort each description by which distribution it refers to.
Write each item under the heading it belongs to: The population · One sample of data · The sampling distribution of the mean · All possible sample means for a given n
A distribution of individuals
A distribution of statistics
Sigma 8, n = 64. Standard error?
AnswerThe Standard Error
Population standard deviation 20, sample size 100. What is the standard error of the mean?
AnswerThe Larger Sample
Same population, sample size 400. What is the standard error?
Answer