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Math · Grade 2 Math

Chapter 3: Numbers to 1,000

Using Greater Than and Less Than

Write your comparison with a symbol.

Lesson
8
Time
About 12 minutes
0 of 7 done

Step 1: Let's Learn

Read it, or press Listen and follow the words.

You met these symbols in Grade 1. They work exactly the same with bigger numbers.

The three symbols

Greater than is >. Less than is <. Equal to is =.

Read the whole sentence

Say "486 is less than 512" out loud. If it sounds wrong, it probably is.

Once you can compare two, you can put three in order from smallest to largest.

What the three symbols say

The symbol > means "is greater than", < means "is less than", and = means "is equal to". A comparison with a symbol is a sentence you can read aloud: 439 > 428 reads "439 is greater than 428".

Which way round it goes

The wide open end always faces the bigger number and the point faces the smaller one. Some people picture a hungry mouth eating the larger amount. Whatever memory trick you use, always read your finished sentence aloud to check it says something true.

Every comparison can be written twice

439 > 428 and 428 < 439 say exactly the same thing. Swapping the numbers means flipping the symbol. If you swap one without the other you have written something false, so change both together or neither.

Step 2: Try It Yourself

Tap and try it out.

Compare the blocks, then choose the symbol that makes it true.
Left
375
Right
428

375 is less than 428.

Step 3: Watch an Example

One step at a time.

Watch Leo Write It Down

Leo compares 375 and 428.

  1. Step 1

    He counts the flats: 3 against 4.

Step 4: Your Turn

Practice makes it stick.

Making It True

Problem 1 of 2

Which symbol makes this true: 640 ? 640

Putting Them in Order

Problem 2 of 2

Which is the smallest: 512, 481, or 508?

Choose the Symbol

1 of 3

Which symbol makes this true: 289 ? 305

2 of 3

Which symbol makes this true: 736 ? 729

3 of 3

Which is largest: 390, 309, or 399?

Step 5: Quick Check

Show what you know.

Question 1 of 2

Which symbol makes this true: 415 ? 451

Question 2 of 2

Which is the smallest: 620, 602, or 260?

What You Learned

  • > means greater than, < means less than, = means equal to.
  • Compare the numbers first, then pick the symbol.
  • Read the whole sentence to check it.