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Math · Grade 2 Math

Chapter 8: Time, Shapes, and Equal Shares

Cubes and Solid Shapes

Faces, edges, and corners.

Lesson
4
Time
About 11 minutes
0 of 7 done

Step 1: Let's Learn

Read it, or press Listen and follow the words.

A solid shape can be picked up. A flat shape can only be drawn.

The cube

A cube has 6 faces, and every face is a square.

A cube is not a square

A square is flat. A cube is solid and made of six squares.

Faces, edges, and corners

A face is a flat surface you could put your hand on. An edge is the line where two faces meet. A corner, or vertex, is the point where edges meet. Three words for three different features, and it helps to touch each one on a real box while you say its name.

Counting them on a cube

A cube has 6 faces, 12 edges, and 8 corners. Count them on a dice: top, bottom, and four sides makes 6 faces; four edges around the top, four around the bottom, four upright makes 12. Counting in an organised way is what stops you losing your place.

Flat shapes and solid shapes

A square is flat — it has no thickness. A cube is solid and takes up space. A square is one face of a cube. Keeping these apart matters, because their names sound similar and their properties are not.

Step 2: Try It Yourself

Tap and try it out.

A cube has 6 square faces.

Cube

Flat faces

6

Does it roll?

No

A cube has 6 square faces.

A rectangular prism also has 6 faces, but they are not all square.

Rectangular prism

Flat faces

6

Does it roll?

No

A rectangular prism has 6 flat faces, like a box.

Step 3: Watch an Example

One step at a time.

Watch Leo Check a Box

Leo is holding a dice and a cereal box.

  1. Step 1

    He counts the faces on the dice: 6, and each one is a square.

Step 4: Your Turn

Practice makes it stick.

The Dice

Problem 1 of 2

How many faces does a cube have?

Flat or Solid

Problem 2 of 2

Is a square flat or solid?

Solids and Faces

1 of 3

How many square faces does a cube have?

2 of 3

How many flat faces does a cylinder have?

3 of 3

Which one is solid?

Step 5: Quick Check

Show what you know.

Question 1 of 2

How many faces does a cube have?

Question 2 of 2

What shape is every face of a cube?

What You Learned

  • A cube has 6 faces and every one is a square.
  • A square is flat. A cube is solid.
  • Solids are described by their faces.