Cogito
Consumer Math · Chapter 6 · Lesson 1
Sales Tax and Tips
The price on the shelf is not the price you pay.
12 problems · about 20 minutes · TEKS M.M.6.A
Figure — use these to answer the problems
Warm Up
Straightforward practice. Get the method working first.
5 problemsA $150 item with 6% tax. Total in dollars?
AnswerWhy does subtracting 8% from a total not recover the pre-tax price?
- The 8% was a percentage of the smaller pre-tax price.
- Because of rounding.
A $200 item with 5% tax. Total in dollars?
AnswerA $80 bill with a 15% tip. Tip in dollars?
AnswerA $54 total at 8% tax. Pre-tax price in dollars?
Answer
Build It Up
The same ideas with more to keep track of.
3 problemsA $60 meal, 8% tax and 18% tip. Total in dollars?
Answer10% of $73, to two decimal places?
AnswerA $25 item with 4% tax. Total in dollars?
Answer
Stretch Yourself
Mixed problems. Work out what kind of question it is before you start.
4 problemsTo recover a pre-tax price from a total, what should you do?
- Divide the total by 1 plus the tax rate.
- Subtract the tax percentage from the total.
A $110 total at 10% tax. Pre-tax price in dollars?
AnswerThe Register
A $50 item with 8% sales tax. Total in dollars?
AnswerdollarsThe Tip
A $40 bill with a 20% tip. Tip amount in dollars?
Answerdollars