Cogito
Integrated Math 3 · Chapter 2 · Lesson 3
Solving Rational Equations
Clearing the denominators, then checking.
12 problems · about 21 minutes · A-REI.A.2
Figure — use these to answer the problems
- Point(2, 0.50)
Warm Up
Straightforward practice. Get the method working first.
5 problems15 ÷ x = 5. What is x?
AnswerWhy can extraneous solutions appear?
- Multiplying by an expression that could be zero is not reversible.
- They come from arithmetic mistakes.
12 ÷ x = 4. What is x?
Answer10 ÷ x = 5. What is x?
Answer1 ÷ (x − 3) = 1. What is x?
Answer
Build It Up
The same ideas with more to keep track of.
3 problemsA candidate makes a denominator zero. Is it valid? 1 yes, 0 no.
Answer8 ÷ (x + 1) = 2. What is x?
AnswerIs checking optional for rational equations? 1 yes, 0 no.
Answer
Stretch Yourself
Mixed problems. Work out what kind of question it is before you start.
4 problemsPut the solving process in order.
Write 1 to 4 in the boxes to put these in order.
- Find the least common denominator.
- Multiply every term by it.
- Solve the resulting equation.
- Check each answer in the original and reject any that break it.
20 ÷ x = 4. What is x?
AnswerThe Rejection
x ÷ (x − 2) = 2 ÷ (x − 2). How many valid solutions?
AnswerThe Simple Case
6 ÷ x = 3. What is x?
Answer