Cogito
Linear Algebra · Chapter 6 · Lesson 3
Rank and the Rank-Nullity Theorem
What survives plus what is crushed is always the whole input.
12 problems · about 24 minutes · N-VM.C.10, A-REI.C.8
Figure — use these to answer the problems
- Determinant of A-1
Warm Up
Straightforward practice. Get the method working first.
5 problems8 columns and rank 5. What is the nullity?
AnswerWhat does the rank-nullity theorem say?
- Rank plus nullity equals the number of columns.
- Rank always equals nullity.
6 columns and rank 2. What is the nullity?
Answer4 columns and nullity 1. What is the rank?
AnswerA 2 by 2 matrix with determinant 0 and non-zero entries. What is its rank?
Answer
Build It Up
The same ideas with more to keep track of.
3 problemsThe zero matrix with 3 columns. What is its rank?
AnswerThe zero matrix with 3 columns. What is its nullity?
AnswerA 3 by 3 identity matrix. What is its rank?
Answer
Stretch Yourself
Mixed problems. Work out what kind of question it is before you start.
4 problemsMatch each quantity to what it measures.
Draw a line from each item on the left to its match on the right.
- Rank
- Nullity
- Rank plus nullity
- Independent directions that survive
- Independent directions crushed to zero
- The number of columns
10 columns and rank 10. What is the nullity?
AnswerThe Balance
A matrix with 7 columns and rank 4. What is its nullity?
AnswerThe Full One
An invertible 5 by 5 matrix. What is its nullity?
Answer