Cogito
Grade 3 Math · Chapter 1 · Lesson 6
Multiplying by 2, 5, and 10
The three easiest tables, and why they are easy.
10 problems · about 12 minutes · 3.OA.C.7
Figure — use these to answer the problems
5 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = 30
6 × 5 = 30
Warm-Up Review
From earlier lessons. Loosen up before the new work.
2 problemsFrom “Multiplication and Division Fact Families”
You know 6 × 4 = 24. What is 24 ÷ 6?
AnswerFrom “Division as an Unknown Factor”
45 ÷ 5 = ?
Answer
Warm Up
Straightforward practice. Get the method working first.
4 problems7 × 5 = ?
AnswerWhat do all the answers in the 10 times table end in?
Answer7 × 2 = ?
Answer6 × 5 = ?
Answer
Build It Up
The same ideas with more to keep track of.
2 problems8 × 10 = ?
Answer9 × 5 = ?
Answer
Stretch Yourself
Mixed problems. Work out what kind of question it is before you start.
2 problemsThe Coins
Ana has 7 five-pence coins. How many pence is that?
AnswerpenceThe Boxes
9 boxes each hold 10 pencils. How many pencils?
Answerpencils