Cogito
Grade 4 Math · Chapter 2 · Lesson 5
Estimating Products
Round first, so a wrong answer stands out.
10 problems · about 13 minutes · 4.NBT.B.5, 4.OA.A.3
Figure — use these to answer the problems
- 30 × 401200
- 2 × 4080
- 30 × 8240
- 2 × 816
- 32 × 481536
Warm-Up Review
From earlier lessons. Loosen up before the new work.
3 problemsFrom “Two-Digit by Two-Digit”
24 × 13 = ?
AnswerFrom “The Area Model and Partial Products”
42 × 8 = ?
AnswerFrom “Multiplying by 10, 100, and 1,000”
8 × 700 = ?
Answer
Warm Up
Straightforward practice. Get the method working first.
3 problemsEstimate 38 × 21 to the nearest ten.
AnswerWhat kind of mistake does an estimate catch best?
- An answer that is wildly the wrong size.
- An answer that is out by one.
Estimate 19 × 31 to the nearest ten.
Answer
Build It Up
The same ideas with more to keep track of.
1 problemEstimate 58 × 22 to the nearest ten.
Answer
Stretch Yourself
Mixed problems. Work out what kind of question it is before you start.
3 problemsEstimate 7 × 68 to the nearest ten.
AnswerA Rough Answer
Estimate 41 × 29 by rounding both to the nearest ten.
AnswerThe Exact One
Now work out 41 × 29 exactly.
Answer