Cogito
Grade 4 Math · Chapter 5 · Lesson 4
Adding Fractions with the Same Unit
Count the units. The name does not change.
10 problems · about 14 minutes · 4.NF.B.3
Figure — use these to answer the problems
2 fifths plus 1 fifth is 3 fifths, which is written 3/5.
Warm-Up Review
From earlier lessons. Loosen up before the new work.
2 problemsFrom “Comparing Unlike Fractions”
2/3 written in twelfths has what top number?
AnswerFrom “Equivalent Fractions”
2/3 = ?/9. What is the top number?
Answer
Warm Up
Straightforward practice. Get the method working first.
4 problems3/10 + 4/10. What is the top number of the answer?
AnswerWhy does the bottom number stay the same?
- It names what is being counted.
- Because it is the smaller number.
2/6 + 3/6. What is the top number of the answer?
Answer2/6 + 3/6. What is the bottom number of the answer?
Answer
Build It Up
The same ideas with more to keep track of.
2 problems7/9 − 4/9. What is the top number of the answer?
AnswerDoes the bottom number change when you add like fractions?
- No. It names the unit.
- Yes.
Stretch Yourself
Mixed problems. Work out what kind of question it is before you start.
2 problemsThe Pizza
Ana eats 2/8 of a pizza and Leo eats 3/8. How much is eaten, in eighths?
AnswereighthsThe Juice
A jug is 6/10 full. Ana drinks 2/10. How many tenths are left?
Answertenths