Cogito
Grade 6 Math · Chapter 1 · Lesson 1
What a Ratio Says
A comparison between two amounts.
8 problems · about 16 minutes · 6.RP.A.1
Figure — use these to answer the problems
| Flour | Milk |
|---|---|
| 3 | 2 |
| 6 | 4 |
Warm Up
Straightforward practice. Get the method working first.
4 problems6 pens and 9 pencils. Pens to total: what is the second number?
AnswerWhat does a ratio do?
- Compares two amounts.
- Adds two amounts together.
4 cats and 6 dogs. Cats to total: what is the second number?
Answer9 boys and 11 girls. Girls to boys: what is the first number?
Answer
Build It Up
The same ideas with more to keep track of.
2 problemsIs 3 : 5 the same ratio as 5 : 3?
- No. The order changes what it says.
- Yes.
2 red and 8 blue. Red to total: what is the second number?
Answer
Stretch Yourself
Mixed problems. Work out what kind of question it is before you start.
2 problemsThe Fruit Bowl
5 apples and 7 oranges. What is the second number in the apples to oranges ratio?
AnswerThe Whole Bowl
5 apples and 7 oranges. What is the second number in the apples to total ratio?
Answer