Cogito
Grade 7 Math · Chapter 1 · Lesson 2
Scale Drawings and Area
Doubling the sides does not double the area.
10 problems · about 18 minutes · 7.G.A.1
Figure — use these to answer the problems
Area · squares inside
12
Perimeter · walk around
14
4 × 3 = 12 · 4 + 3 + 4 + 3 = 14
Warm-Up Review
From earlier lessons. Loosen up before the new work.
2 problemsFrom “Scale Copies”
A 9 cm side becomes 27 cm. What is the scale factor?
AnswerFrom “Scale Copies”
What makes a copy a scale copy?
- Every length multiplied by the same factor.
- It is bigger than the original.
Warm Up
Straightforward practice. Get the method working first.
4 problemsA shape is scaled by 3. How many times bigger is its area?
AnswerWhy does doubling the sides quadruple the area?
- Both the length and the width doubled.
- Because that is the rule.
Scale 1 cm to 3 km. How far is 12 cm?
AnswerA shape scaled by 2. How many times bigger is the area?
Answer
Build It Up
The same ideas with more to keep track of.
2 problemsA shape scaled by 5. How many times bigger is the area?
AnswerScale 1 cm to 10 km. A distance is 70 km. How many cm on the map?
Answer
Stretch Yourself
Mixed problems. Work out what kind of question it is before you start.
2 problemsThe Map
A map scale is 1 cm to 6 km. How far is 8 cm?
AnswerkmThe Area
A shape is scaled by 4. How many times bigger is its area?
Answertimes