Cogito
Grade 8 Math · Chapter 2 · Lesson 2
Similar Figures
Same shape, different size.
10 problems · about 19 minutes · 8.G.A.4, 8.G.A.5
Figure — use these to answer the problems
| Small figure | Large figure |
|---|---|
| 3 | 6 |
| 6 | 12 |
| 9 | 18 |
Warm-Up Review
From earlier lessons. Loosen up before the new work.
2 problemsFrom “Dilations”
A side of 9 dilated by 3. New length?
AnswerFrom “Sequences of Moves”
Rotated 90° three times. Total turn in degrees?
Answer
Warm Up
Straightforward practice. Get the method working first.
4 problemsSimilar figures. 4 matches 10. Another side is 6. Its match?
AnswerWhat is true of similar figures?
- Equal angles and sides in one ratio.
- Everything is equal.
Similar figures. 2 matches 8. Another side is 5. Its match?
AnswerSimilar figures. 6 matches 9. Another side is 4. Its match?
Answer
Build It Up
The same ideas with more to keep track of.
2 problemsTwo triangles share angles of 50 and 60. Are they similar?
- Yes.
- No.
Similar figures. 5 matches 15. Another side is 7. Its match?
Answer
Stretch Yourself
Mixed problems. Work out what kind of question it is before you start.
2 problemsThe Similar Pair
Similar triangles. 3 matches 12, and another side is 5. What is its match?
AnswerThe Angles
Two similar triangles. One angle is 63 degrees. What is the matching angle?
Answerdegrees