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Math · Pre-K Math

Chapter 1: Counting to Five

Which Has More

Line them up and look.

Lesson
5
Time
About 12 minutes
0 of 15 done
Part 1 of 7Let's Learn

Step 1: Let's Learn

Read it, or press Listen and follow the words.

Watch the idea first — 48 seconds. Then read on, and try it yourself in the next step.

Put one next to one. The row with some left over has more.

Match them up

This row
That row

One flower goes with one flower. Another goes with another. The top row still has one left over. So the top row has more.

More and fewer

More is the bigger group. Fewer is the smaller one.

Step 2: Try It Yourself

Tap and try it out.

Two rows. Which one has more?
This row3
That row5

3 is less than 5.

Make one row longer than the other. Which row has more?
Top row
Bottom row

How many in all6

Step 3: In Real Life

Sharing grapes

You have grapes. Your friend has grapes. Line them up side by side. The longer line has more.

Step 4: Watch an Example

One step at a time.

Watch Bo Line Them Up

Bo has three cars and five blocks.

  1. Step 1

    He puts one car next to one block.

    Cars
    Blocks
    Cars3
    Blocks5

Watch Ana Line Them Up

Ana has 4 red balls and 3 blue balls. Ana starts. You finish.

  1. Step 1

    She puts one red ball next to one blue ball.

    Red balls
    Blue balls
    Red balls4
    Blue balls3

Step 5: Your Turn

Practice makes it stick.

Cats and Dogs

Problem 1 of 12

Four cats and two dogs. How many more cats?

Cats
Dogs

Fish Bowls

Problem 2 of 12

Mia has 3 fish. Leo has 5 fish. Who has fewer?

Mia's fish
Leo's fish

Which Has More

Put one next to one. Then answer.

Problem 3 of 12

Which is more, 4 or 2?

Orange stars
Purple stars

Problem 4 of 12

Which is more, 3 or 5?

Red apples
Green apples

Problem 5 of 12

Which is fewer, 1 or 3?

Yellow block
Teal blocks

Find the Mistake

A friend looked at the rows. Can you spot the slip?

Problem 6 of 12

Sam looks at the rows. He says they are the same. What did Sam do?

Red blocks
Blue blocks

Problem 7 of 12

Which row has more?

Red blocks
Blue blocks

Problem 8 of 12

Ana looks for the row with fewer. She picks the 5 fish. What did Ana do?

Orange fish
Teal fish

Problem 9 of 12

Which is fewer, 2 or 5?

Orange fish
Teal fish

Which Way?

Pick the way that works.

Problem 10 of 12

3 red and 4 blue. Which way finds which has more?

Red flowers
Blue flowers

Problem 11 of 12

5 red and 1 blue. Which way is quick?

Red apples
Blue apple

Make More

Tap to add apples.

Problem 12 of 12

Make more than three apples.

Tap to add one.
  • None yet. Add some!

How many in all0

Step 6: Quick Check

Show what you know.

Question 1 of 1

Which is more, 5 or 3?

Ready for more?Optional. Past the lesson, for anyone who wants it.

Stretch 1 of 1

4 red balls. 2 blue balls. How many blue to add to make them the same?

Red balls
Blue balls

What You Learned

  • Match one to one to compare.
  • The row that keeps going has more.
For the grown-up

Matching one to one tells you which group is bigger without counting either, which works for numbers far beyond what the child can yet count.

A spread-out row looks like more and is not. Spreading things out adds space, not objects. This is the classic conservation error and children hold it firmly, so showing it beats explaining it.

Line them up in pairs and the spreading cannot mislead. If they still say the longer row has more, push the rows together in front of them and ask again.